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Poster

ALERT-Transformer: Bridging Asynchronous and Synchronous Machine Learning for Real-Time Event-based Spatio-Temporal Data

Maxence Bouvier · Carmen Martin-Turrero · Manuel Breitenstein · Pietro Zanuttigh · Vincent Parret


Abstract:

We seek to enable classic processing of continuous ultra-sparse spatiotemporal data generated by event-based sensors with dense machine learning models.We propose a novel hybrid pipeline composed of asynchronous sensing and synchronous processing that combines several ideas: (1) an embedding based on PointNet models -- the ALERT module -- that can continuously integrate new and dismiss old events thanks to a leakage mechanism, (2) a flexible readout of the embedded data that allows to feed any downstream model with always up-to-date features at any sampling rate, (3) exploiting the input sparsity in a patch-based approach inspired by Vision Transformer to optimize the efficiency of the method.These embeddings are then processed by a transformer model trained for object and gesture recognition.Using this approach, we achieve performances at the state-of-the-art with a lower latency than competitors.We also demonstrate that our asynchronous model can operate at any desired sampling rate.

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